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SPHERICAL AND HYPERSPHERICAL HYPERCOMPLEX NUMBERS MERGING NUMBERS AND VECTORS INTO JUST ONE MATHEMATICAL ENTITY 2015jbv | Redouane Bouhennache // Independent Exploration Geophysical Engineer/Geophysicist, Beni-Guecha Centre, 43019 Wilaya de Mila, Algeria, redouane.bouhennache@outlook.com
Since the beginning of the quest of hypercomplex numbers in the late eighteenth century,
many hypercomplex number systems have been proposed but none of them succeeded in
extending the concept of complex numbers to higher dimensions. This paper provides
a definitive solution to this problem by defining the truly hypercomplex numbers of
dimension N 3. The secret lies in the definition of the multiplicative law and its
properties. This law is based on spherical and hyperspherical coordinates. These numbers
which I call spherical and hyperspherical hypercomplex numbers define Abelian groups
over addition and multiplication. Nevertheless, the multiplicative law generally does
not distribute over addition, thus the set of these numbers equipped with addition and
multiplication does not form a mathematical field. However, such numbers are expected
to have a tremendous utility in mathematics and in science in general.
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